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ඉරාක යුද්ධය
Victor Ivan
Ravaya
The editorial welcomes a Supreme Court ruling, on a Batticaloa voter's petition over 55,000 people in an LTTE-held area being prevented from voting, which ordered compensation from the army commander and censured the Elections Commissioner, recalling that the President was allowed to vote from her residence in 1999. It argues
Ivan notes that the President was met in London by Ronnie Peiris, who had helped her in exile after Vijaya Kumaratunga's murder and has since grown rich, and says the UNP's promised inquiries into such figures have gone quiet. Further sections note that she named Sarath N. Silva as a
A UNP-PA Coalition in Place of a JVP-PA Coalition?
Victor Ivan
Business Today
This article analyzes the strategic political maneuvering between Sri Lanka's major parties—the UNP, PA, and JVP—over the formation of coalitions and control of the government. It outlines the internal divisions within the PA regarding whether to form a permanent alliance with the JVP to topple the ruling government, or to
The piece maps the calculations behind the PA–JVP rapprochement: Mangala Samaraweera and Anura Bandaranaike pushed for a firm alliance to topple the government, Wimal Weerawansa championed it in the JVP, while the President, wary of a snap election and focused on her own political survival, would not commit. Ranil Wickremesinghe
Tony Fernando's jailing and beating shocked the world but not Sri Lanka's conscience. Ivan notes Param Cumaraswamy's appeal to the Bar Association, the President's refusal to pardon Tony, which he ties to her mutual protection pact with Sarath N. Silva, and the Prime Minister's indifference. He attacks three newspapers backed
The editorial reminds the JVP that it claimed the 17th Amendment as its own victory, yet it stays silent while the President undermines the independent commissions by refusing to approve their nominees, in breach of the Constitution. It asks why the JVP, which talks most of an early election, does
Although a sea clash did not wreck the peace talks, uncertainty persists over whether the President, now allying with the JVP, will dissolve Parliament. The editorial argues that an early election is unlikely because the PA lacks a firm base, victory with the JVP could bring a worse war, and
Opposition to the ceasefire is growing: the JVP wants the LTTE destroyed militarily, and the PA, including Opposition Leader Mahinda Rajapaksa, joined a protest against Ranil Wickremesinghe's 'treacherous pact'. Recalling the JVP's violent response to the Indo-Lanka Accord, the editorial argues that the memorandum's flaws should be debated, not used
Ivan describes how a petitioner who appeared without a lawyer was jailed for a year for contempt by a bench including two respondents to his petition, just as the Attorney General was drafting a law defining contempt at the Editors' Guild's request, and asks why the Guild and most media
The government has left Emmanuel Fernando in prison despite international calls for his release, though the Cabinet could ask the President to pardon him. The editorial suggests the Welikada jailers' strike over the remand of two officers accused of beating him was instigated from above, notes his account of being
The editorial protests that the Supreme Court sentenced a fundamental rights petitioner, an English teacher with a heart condition, to a year in prison for contempt without charge, legal advice or a chance to defend himself, on a bench that included the Chief Justice, a respondent in the case. It
After UN rapporteur Param Cumaraswamy visited Tony Fernando in hospital and urged the Bar Association to speak up, Ivan condemns the silence of lawyers, human rights figures and most newspapers, and alleges that the Chief Justice uses an $18.2 million World Bank judicial reform loan to buy silence through consultancies
Writing after a workshop in Austria led by conflict-resolution scholar Johan Galtung, Ivan takes up Galtung's point that history and myth feed Sri Lanka's conflict. Drawing on B.H. Farmer's 'Ceylon: A Divided Nation', he traces how the Mahavamsa's stories of Vijaya, Mahinda and Dutugemunu shaped a Sinhala sense of special
As the ceasefire agreement with the LTTE nears its first anniversary, the seizure of a boat carrying anti-aircraft weapons shows the LTTE is ready for war, unsettled by talk of a snap dissolution and the President's pact with the JVP. The editorial warns that an election under cohabitation would be
The editorial says the judiciary now produces the kind of horror stories once heard from the underworld: death threats against the two district judges who petitioned against the Chief Justice and against Desmond Fernando, posters against the judges on Supreme Court premises, and a petitioner jailed and beaten. Police have
Ivan traces Tony Fernando's long search for redress after his employer refused to meet his private hospital bills following a workplace accident, through the Labour Commissioner, Human Rights Commission, Ombudsman, Speaker and Supreme Court, until the Chief Justice jailed him for a year for contempt and he was beaten in
With national unity as the theme of the coming Independence Day celebrations, the editorial argues that rivalry between the two main southern parties blocks a settlement. Citing South Africa, it proposes agreeing basic constitutional principles in all-party talks including the LTTE, holding an election under a changed electoral system, and
One of the three pillars of the modern democratic political system is the judiciary. When the legislature consisting of representatives elected by the people enacts policies, the instrument that implements those policies is the executive.
Noting which parties favour or oppose federalism, the piece outlines the model Johan Galtung put to a mixed Sri Lankan audience: bicameral legislatures at the centre and in the provinces, with a senate in which each ethnic group has equal representation and a veto on matters affecting it, so that
Marking the first anniversary of the ceasefire agreement between the government and the LTTE on 22 February, the editorial notes that the PA and JVP condemn it as a betrayal while the government hails it as its greatest achievement, both treating it as a tool in the southern power struggle.
